> :> The reverse idea, that memes effect genes, is called the Baldwin Effect.
> :
> :Two possible interpretation to "memes effect genes":
> :1. The actual content of memes is saved into genetic information.
> :2. Memes effect our selection of mates, thereby effecting the genetical information of our 
> :off-springs.
> 
> Neither of these is the Baldwin Effect.
> 
> Genes are chunks of DNA.  Memes are stored in the neural nets of the brain. It is impossible 
> to encode memes into genes.
> 
> Memes effect the selection of mates less than you may think.  You may have some "I love 
> red-heads" meme, but I doubt you would love an old, fat, disease-infested red-head.  Your 
> genes have created a person who will be attracted to people who have at least a reasonable 
> reproductive potential.  This will override your "I love red-heads" meme.  There's more to 
> all this than I can fit into a mail message.  See "The Moral Animal" by Robert Wright.
> 
> The Baldwin Effect works like this:
> Memes can effect the environment an creature lives in or can move the creature to new 
> environments.  As the creature environment changes, genes which may have been adaptive in 
> the old environment may be maladaptive or useless in the new environment and genes which 
> were maladaptive or useless in the old environment may be very adaptive in the new 
> environment.  The selection preasures of the new environment will favor those individuals 
> with genes that work in the new environment.  The evolution of the creature changes because 
> of the new environment and it was the memes that created the new environment or moved the 
> creature to that environment.
I think the above description reduces to #2.  However, it is an 
improvement over the naive one by demonstrating how the effect is 
pervasive and indirect.
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/   Towards the conversion of data into information....
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/   Kenneth Boyd
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