> At 17:14 12/11/96 -0000, you wrote:
> >Matt Waggoner wrote:
> >>I agree that memes do influence us, the way we act and think,
> >>but to say that we have no free will whatsoever implies that we have no
> >>soul.  I'm sure you can see the problems inherent in adopting that
> >>particular philosophy.
> >>
> >>I know I don't like being told I have no soul.
> >
> >In what sense do you use the term "soul"?  If you mean a spiritual entity 
> >that survives after death and all that, then I'm afraid you might be told 
> >the very thing you don't like being told quite often on this list.
> >=====
> >Andy Cheyne {acheyne@madge.com}
> >=====
> 
> Yes, by "soul" I mean all that.  And I may be told that, but they can't
> prove it.
> 
> Besides, if there is no free will, then there's no point to existence
> because everything's already predetermined and we should all just kill
> ourselves right now.  Why not?
> 
>  /-----                 Matt Waggoner - Maelstrom                   -----\
> |              www.seas.ucla.edu/~waggoner - mael1@ucla.edu               |
> | Real Genius Software: "It isn't really genius if it isn't Real Genius." |
> |                                  --                                     |
>  \----- No Bothans were harmed in the bringing of this information. -----/
Delete free-will from the equation, momentarily.
Obvious sources of nondetermination:
     Quantum mechanics.  [Granted, magnifying it to macroscopic level is 
difficult.  But not impossible--cf. Schrodinger's Cat.]
     Badly posed Differential Equations.  [Nonunique solutions to 
problems can just ruin the determinists' day, even in a classical 
universe.]  "You need to learn Diff Eq so this doesn't happen: you 
design the space probe for Venus, send it up only to see it crash into 
the ocean, and *then* have some smart-mouth mathematician walk up and 
say, 'Oh, those equations had five different solutions from those 
initial conditions.'"
=====
I currently suspect that modern computers have souls, but not spirits.  
Under this metaphor, a successful implementation of Strong AI would endow 
the machine with a spirit.
I am reluctant to describe a "soul" as "spiritual", obviously.
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/   Towards the conversion of data into information....
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/   Kenneth Boyd
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